, Manoa Lahatriniavo Faliarivola * 1

, Field Museum of Natural History, vol.906, 1400.

, Association Vahatra, Antananarivo -Association Vahatra, BP, vol.3972

, Dominique Strasberg, vol.6

, Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement (CIRAD) -7 chemin de l'IRAT 97410, vol.97400

. Cbn-cpie-mascarin, , vol.97436

, Département de La Réunion -2 rue de la source, vol.97488

, Groupement pour la Conservation de l'Environnement et l'Insertion Professionnelle (GCEIP) -54 bis Route de la Ligne Paradis, vol.97410

, Université de La Réunion -15 Avenue René Cassin, Sainte-Clotilde 97715

, Holger Kreft 2,4, Pablo García-Díaz, vol.5

, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Department of Invasion Ecology -CZ-252 43 Pruhonice

, Ecology, vol.10

. Leipzig, Australia 12 Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST) -1919-1 Tancha, Japan 13 Senckenberg Climate and Research -Center Frankfurt (BIK-F), vol.60325, pp.904-0412

, Nicolas Maihota, vol.7

, 98848 Nouméa cedex, vol.5

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, BP, vol.80

, BP, vol.80

U. Mairie-de and . Huka--vaipae,

. Mairie-de-tahuata--vaitahu,

U. Ird, L. Eio, . Corail, . Faa'a, F. Tahiti et al.,

I. Reykjavík, Insect herbivory dynamics are changing in high latitudes, including in islands like Iceland. Several Icelandic moths such as the red-backed cutworm (Euxoa ochrogaster), broom moth (Melanchra pisi), and satyr pug (Eupithecia satyrata) have shown host expansion to Nootka lupine

, Nootka lupine and horticultural crops (alien plants, n=12 sites) and lyme grass (native plant, Leymus arenarius, n=6 sites). in 2015, whereas in 2016 and 2017 less than 1 male/site. Red-backed cutworm herbivory on alien plants included Nootka lupine, rutabagas (Brassica napobrassica), and carrots (Daucus carota). Herbivory was also found on five native plants including lyme grass. Broom moth herbivory occurred on alien plants such as Nootka lupine, rutabagas

, Keywords: agriculture, insect herbivory, native plants * Speaker ? Corresponding author: mlt@hi.is An analysis of global trait spaces of birds on islands, Ana Maria Bastidas Urrutia

, Intraspecific variability of functional and chemical leaf traits of the endemic Acacia heterophylla along three elevational soil gradients in Réunion island (Mascarenes), Pierre-André Wagner

, Assessing the use of scientific floras as data sources for trait-based research in the Canary Islands, Vanessa Cutts

, Variability of hydration traits in the Ramalina decipiens group (Ramalinaceae, lichenized Ascomycota): towards unraveling their adaptive role, Miguel Blázquez, p.367

, 368 Functional traits of vascular plants on islands across spatial scales, Thalita Arruda

, Intraspecific variability of functional and chemical leaf traits of the endemic Acacia heterophylla along three elevational soil gradients in Réunion island

P. Wagner, Claudine Ah-Peng ?, vol.1

, France Genomic structure of Black lemur populations and a long term conservation program at the Ampasindava Peninsula, north-western Madagascar, Mihaja Fanomezana Ratsoavina, CS 92003, 97744 Saint-Denis Cedex 9

A. Burt and .. .. , Louis Maigné, p.374

, Monitoring terrestrial arthropod fauna for habitat knowledge and conservation in Réunion island

S. Mayotte and . .. Traclet,

, Conservatoire Botanique National de Mascarin: an essential tool for knowledge, preserving and assisting decisions on the most endangered plants and habitats of La Réunion, Mayotte and IIes Eparses, Christophe Lavergne, p.377

, Daisy Maryon, Saving the Swamper: research and efforts for conservation of the endemic and critically endangered Utila Spiny-tailed iguana

, Implementation of a sampling protocol for the delimitation of ZNIEF in Grande Comore island, Fanya Hassani Mohamed

, Vegetation characterization, effect of prescribed fire and forage quality in insular savannas, Pauline Gaud

, Biodiversity of terrestrial arthropods in Réunion island, p.382

, Conservatoire Botanique National de Mascarin: an essential tool for knowledge, preserving and assisting decisions on the most endangered plants and habitats of La Réunion, Mayotte and IIes Eparses Christophe Lavergne * ? 1 , Abassi Dimassi 2 , Abdermane Abdallah 2 , Abdoul Fatahou M'chindra, vol.2

. Cbn-cpie-mascarin, Conservatoire Botanique National et CPIE de Mascarin, vol.97436

, Ruelle Chamodeau-Route Nationale 2 -Coconi 97670

C. Botanique-national, ;. De-mascarin, and . Cbn-cpie-mascarin, rue du Père Georges 97436 Saint-Leu La Réunion, Réunion Ecology on Islands Contents Mangrove ecology on an undisturbed atoll: diversity, structure and changes in extent over 30 years on Aldabra, p.384

, Vertical distribution of birds in different dry forest types of western Madagascar, Jeanne Arline Rajaonarivelo

, Dioecy on the Canary Islands. Sex-ratio and sexual dimorphism in laurel forest trees, Mercedes Vidal-Rodríguez

, Changes in plant and soil microbial diversity along gradients of land management in São Miguel (Azores),Ângela F Vieira

, Correlates of the distribution of microendemic species in New Caledonia, Maram Caesar

J. K. Zimmerman, Ecological release and the impact of urbanization on bird communities in mainland and island avifaunas in the Caribbean basin, p.390

, When it's hot and dry, fig wasps easily die, Kei Gabrielle Crisostomo, p.391

, Comparative study of the floral resources used by the native honeybee Apis mellifera unicolor Latreille by melissopalynological approach in 2 natural forest ecosystems of the South-West Indian Ocean islands: Ranomafana (Madagascar) and Mare Longue (Réunion), Tsiory Mampionona Rasoloarijao

, Ontogenetic variation in the effectiveness of Gallotia galloti as a seed disperser: implications for the conservation of the thermo-sclerophyllous shrubland of Tenerife, Raquel Rodríguez-Izquierdo

C. Upmc, É. Pratique-des-hautesétudes, ;. Upmc, E. Cnrs, and . Université, Evolution on Islands Contents Independent phylogenetic origins of populations of the frog Mantidactylus ambreensis in the Montagne d'Ambre massif, northern Madagascar, Safidy Malala Rasolonjatovo, ESPE Université des Antilles Pôle Guadeloupe -45, rue Buffon 75005

, Chile) and its use in conservation strategies, Patricio López-Sepúlveda, Genetic diversity associated with anagenesis and cladogenesis in Robinson Crusoe island

, The lichen flora of the MIOI (Madagascar and Indian Ocean Islands): results and perspectives, Nicolas Magain

, Evolution of dioecism in Hawaiian Psychotria species, Kenta Watanabe, p.399

, Diversity of aphyllous Vanilla species in the south-west Indian Ocean region: a challenge for orchid taxonomy, evolution and conservation research, Cathucia Andriamihaja

, Evolution of pesticide resistance in invasive versus indigenous agricultural pests in an insular tropical environment, Alizée Taquet

L. Leidinger, Genetic traits affect the occurence and speed of island radiations -insights from an individual-based model

, Crossing the speciation threshold: evolution in a complex archipelago, FionnÓ Marcaigh

, Species delimitation and morphological evolution in two New Caledonian endemic genera of Papilionoideae (Fabaceae)

, Intra-island assembly of soil biodiversity: habitat filtering and micro-endemicity across space and habitats

, Morphologically "diskinkt": comparing island populations of skinks in the Comoros archipelago

, Towards a methodological unification and theoretical synthesis in Island Biodiversity Genomics: the iBioGen consortium, Víctor Noguerales, p.407

, 408 A new multilocus phylogeny of the endemic Scincinae lizards of Madagascar reveals their biogeographic history and provides insight into their fossorial evolution

, Heritability and evolvability of morphological traits of the honeybee Apis mellifera in tropical islands from the Mascarene archipelago, p.410

, Genetic diversity associated with anagenesis and cladogenesis in Robinson Crusoe island (Juan Fernández Archipelago, Chile) and its use in conservation strategies

, Japan 2 Department of Land and Natural Resources, State of Hawaii -3060 Eiwa Street, Okinawa College -Henoko 905, vol.306

, United States 4 National Tropical Botanical Garden -3530 Papalina Road, Kalaheo, HI 96741, United States 5 University of Hawai'i at M?noa -1890 East-West Rd, Honolulu, HI 96822, United States Species delimitation and morphological evolution in two New Caledonian endemic genera of Papilionoideae (Fabaceae), vol.96720

, Julie Zalko * ?, vol.1

, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN) -Institut de Systématique,Évolution, Biodiversité, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN -57 rue Cuvier, vol.39, p.75005

, New Caledonia Towards a methodological unification and theoretical synthesis in Island Biodiversity Genomics: the iBioGen consortium

, Víctor Noguerales * ? 1 , Emmanouil Meramveliotakis 1 , Paula Arribas, vol.2, p.4

, Homisland-IO: a homogeneous land cover over the small islands of the Indian Ocean Christophe Révillion * ? 1 , Artadji Attoumane 2, Annelise Tran, vol.3

U. Espace-dev and . Ird/um/ur/ug/ua,

U. G. Ird and U. A. Ur, Phnom Penh, Cambodge, Cambodia Patterns and drivers of coral reef resilience at Aldabra atoll (Seychelles), IRD -Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, 5 Preah Monivong Blvd (93)

, Why is fine-scale thermal structure the key to the foraging success of little penguins?, Emmanuelle Barreau

, Depredation mitigation device for pelagic longline fisheries: the PARADEP project, Njaratiana Rabearisoa

R. W. Lamb, Physical and biological drivers of herbivory on subtidal reefs of tropical oceanic islands

, Does global change enhance jellyfish population over the Reunion Island coral reefs? A comparison between, Charline Frelin, 2006.

, Does climate change affect coral and hydroids reproduction? 10 years of monitoring in fire and scleractinian corals in Réunion island, Océane Febvre, p.422

, Genomics of adaptation on islands

, Negative impacts of drifting FADs in the EEZ of French Polynesia, Marc Taquet, p.424

, Influence of post-settlement events on coral population structure: a multi-scale analysis along a latitudinal gradient, Arnaud Guerbet

. Phenology, 426 A shark Reunion: environmental DNA assessment of an oceanic island, Chloé Fernandez, the Mascarene petrel

, Depredation mitigation device for pelagic longline fisheries: the PARADEP project

, Njaratiana Rabearisoa * ?, vol.1

, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique : UMR7372 -405 Route de Prissé la Charrière, 79360 Villiers-En, vol.30171, p.34203

, Depredation in marine systems is defined as the damage or removal of fish or bait from fishing gear and Fisheries (FEAMP), and is due to last 30 months, 2018.

, Keywords: negative interaction, toothed whales, tuna, swordfish, physical device * Speaker ? Corresponding author: njaratiana.rabearisoa@ird.fr Does global change enhance jellyfish population over the Reunion Island coral reefs? A comparison between, 2006.

, Graciane Berrocq-Irigoin, vol.1, p.1

, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies -UMR ENTROPIE -CS 92003, 97744 Saint Denis, vol.17

U. Lmi-icemasa and . Marbec--cape-town,

, France 5 Laboratoire d'Excellence CORAIL -LabEx CORAIL -France, France Does climate change affect coral and hydroids reproduction, p.10

, Graciane Berrocq-Irigoin, vol.1, p.5

, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement -UNIVERSITE DE LA REUNIONFaculté des Sciences et Technolo15 Avenue René CasinBP 9200397744 ST DENIS CEDEX 9, France 2 Ecologie marine tropicale dans les Océans Pacifique et Indien (ENTROPIE [Réunion]) -Université de la Réunion -Faculté des Sciences et Technolo15 Avenue René Cassin BP 9200397744 ST DENIS CEDEX 9, France 3 Ecologie marine tropicale dans les Océans Pacifique et Indien (ENTROPIE [Réunion]) -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement -Faculté des Sciences et Technologies 15 Avenue René Cassin CS 41095, 97495 Sainte Clotilde Cedex

, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies 15 Avenue René Cassin 97744 ST DENIS CEDEX, vol.9

. Ciimar/cimar, Portugal Whole genome sequencing projects can have a major relevance in understanding health, genetic disease, species adaptive evolution and molecular diversification. Currently, multiple species are having their genomes completely sequenced, from simple organisms

. Ifremer--ur-de-polynésie-française, BP, vol.7004

, French Polynesia Influence of post-settlement events on coral population structure: a multi-scale analysis along a latitudinal gradient Arnaud Guerbet * ? 1, French Polynesia 3 DRM -BP20, 98713 Papeete, vol.3

, 2 Ecologie marine tropicale des océans Pacifique et Indien (ENTROPIE [Perpignan]) -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, LabEx CORAIL -52, LabEx CORAIL -Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, 97744 Saint Denis Cedex 9

, Surveys were conducted along a latitudinal gradient, LabEx CORAIL -Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, 97744 Saint Denis Cedex 9

, months apart: t0, t1 (6 months) and t2

S. Connor, Keywords: coral reef, juvenile coral, multiscale analysis, population dynamics, post settlement events * Speaker ? Corresponding author: arnaud.guerbet@hotmail.fr Reconstructing past vegetation cover on the Azores using pollen-based models, at biogeographic, insular and local scales of studies

, tracking human impacts in a remote island lake throughout the past millennium, Lake Funda

, To what extent is the current spatial distribution of organisms shaped by past environmental dynamics?, Sietze Norder

, Reconstructing past vegetation cover on the Azores using pollen-based models

, Jacqueline Van Leeuwen, vol.4

, José María Fernandéz-Palacios, vol.11, p.14

, Portugal 2 Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics / Biogeography and Macroecology group (IBED / BIOMAC) -University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1090 GE, Biology, vol.3, pp.1749-1765

, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c) / Azorean Biodiversity Group (cE3c) -Universidade dos Açores -Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e do Ambiente

, 13 Department of Biological Sciences

, 16 Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED) -Kruislaan 318, 1098 SM Amsterdam, Netherlands of Scalesia pedunculata on Galápagos after control of invasive plants

, Monitoring an endemic thermophilus woodland reforestation in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Francesco Rota

, Let the problem become the solution: using cost-effective, holistic ecological and horticultural approaches to conserving St Helena's rare cloud forest ecosystem, Lourens Malan

, Effects of habitat restoration on the seed dispersal ecosystem function in Seychelles

, Invasive mammal eradication and seabird communities: Island recovery in the world's seabird biodiversity hotspot, Christy Wails

, Providing knowledge about seed germination ecology to boost establishment success in revegetation projects: case study of Heteropogon contortus, Cédric Leperlier, p.441

, Reproductive biology of Phelsuma guentheri (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) and the effects of habitat restoration on Round Island (Mauritius), Markus A. Roesch, p.442

Z. Se-madagascar and . Rakotomalala, Ruffed lemurs feces on natural regeneration at Kianjavato forest fragments

, Monitoring an endemic thermophilus woodland reforestation in Tenerife, Canary Islands Reproductive biology of Phelsuma guentheri (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) and the effects of habitat restoration on Round Island

M. A. Roesch-*-?-1 and B. Houshna, , vol.3, p.4

, Ministry of Agro-Industry and Food Security -Reduit, vol.190

, Mauritian Wildlife Foundation (MWF) -Grannum Road

, Guenther's gecko, Phelsuma guentheri, formerly widespread in Mauritius, is today only found on Round Island and Ile aux Aigrettes. Round Island is home to an estimated 2,300 P. guentheri -, would address this. Keywords: Phelsuma guentheri, island restoration, reproductive biology, species abundance, nest site selection * Speaker ? Corresponding author: markus.roesch@uzh.ch Social Sciences on Islands Contents Ecological restoration of the tropical semi dry forest in Réunion island: exploring dimensions of ecological awareness, Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust -Les Augrès Manor, La Profonde Rue, Trinity, JE3 5BP

, The input of the Xth European Fund for Development (EFD) in capacity enforcement in Mayotte, Nicolas Zwennis

, Seabird-based tourism: a rising industry and new challenges for seabird islands, Martin Thibault

, Seabird-based tourism: a rising industry and new challenges for seabird islands

, BP, vol.73

, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement -Adresse du siège -Le Sextant 44

, New Caledonia Species interactions / Networks / Trophic Ecology Contents Flowers visited by Rousettus madagascariensis (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) in the Réserve Spéciale d'Ankarana (Madagascar), Judith Vololona, p.449

, Frugivory and seed dispersal of endemic Malagasy baobabs after megafauna extinction, Seheno Corduant-Andriantsaralaza

, The relative role of frugivore pigeons as seed dispersers on oceanic islands: a key ecosystem function

, oceanic islands, Masayoshi Hiraiwa

, Japanese wood pigeon as a potential inter-island seed disperser in Izu island chain in Japan, indicated by its diet and seasonal movement pattern, Haruko Ando, p.453

, Experimental removal of dominant plants alters the diversity of a network of flowervisiting insects, Karim Tighiouart, p.454

, Flowers visited by Rousettus madagascariensis (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) in the Réserve Spéciale d'Ankarana

, Judith Vololona * ? 1,2 , Steven M. Goodman, vol.2, p.3

, Madagascar 2 Association Vahatra -BP 3972, Mention Biologie et Ecologie Végétales, Domaine Sciences et Technologie, Université d'Antananarivo (MBEV) -BP 906, vol.101

, United States pteropodids, Pteropus rufus and Eidolon dupreanum, are available, such details on those visited by Rousettus madagascariensis, the smallest endemic species, are few. The objective of this study was to identify the flowering plants visited by R. madagascariensis in the Réserve Spéciale d'Ankarana, northern Madagascar. Individual bats were captured during the dry, Field Museum of Natural History -1400 South Lake Shore Drive, vol.60605, 2016.

, Javier Romero * ?, vol.2, issue.3

, Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement : UMR53-2009 -Station de Ligne Paradis -7 chemin de l'IRAT, 97410 Saint-Pierre, France flower-visiting thrips : Solanum mauritianum, Lantana camara, Ipomea indica. Here, we tested the hypothesis that elimination . Keywords: flower visitors, thrips, habitat loss, insect diversity, habitat fragmentation * Speaker ? Corresponding author: karim.tighiouart@cirad, Peuplements végétaux et bioagresseurs en milieu tropical, p.243

J. Cassan, , vol.152

L. Debar, , p.160

J. Foufopoulos, , p.242

V. Gudjadhur, , p.291

C. Kaiser-bunbury, , p.439

E. Lopez, , p.94

O. Monsegur, , p.94

G. Pennober, , p.231

S. Renner, , p.24

B. Senterre, , vol.197, p.283

A. Yoshinaga, , p.96