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p(a, a), p(b, b)}. Then the loop at line 2 considers the simple disagreement pairs in B and, for instance, it sets B to {p(a, a), p(b, b)} (it may also set B to {p(a, b), p(a, a), p(b, b)} or to {p(b, a), p(a, a), p(b, b)}). As no simple disagreement pair now occurs in B, the algorithm jumps at line 3. The pair a, b occurs twice in A. Action (3b) replaces each occurrence with the same variable U ? U, p(b, b)}. First the algorithm sets B := {p(X, Y ) ,
p(a, b), p(b, a)}. Then the loop at line 2 considers the simple disagreement pairs in B and, for instance, it sets B to {p(a, b), p(b, a)} (it may also set B to {p(a, a), p(a, b), p(b, a)} or to {p(b, b), p(a, b), p(b, a)}). As no simple disagreement pair now occurs in B, the algorithm jumps at line 3. The pairs a, b and b, a occur once in A and Action (3b) replaces them with two different variables U, U ? ? U, First the algorithm sets B := {p(X, Y ) ,