J. Angelier, Tectonic analysis of fault slip data sets, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.85, issue.2, pp.5835-5848, 1984.
DOI : 10.1029/JB089iB07p05835

F. Bergerat, Stress fields in the European platform at the time of Africa-Eurasia collision, Tectonics, vol.103, issue.2, pp.99-132, 1987.
DOI : 10.1029/TC006i002p00099

M. H. Bott, The Mechanics of Oblique Slip Faulting, Geological Magazine, vol.96, issue.02, pp.109-117, 1959.
DOI : 10.1130/0016-7606(1951)62[373:SDAF]2.0.CO;2

T. Camelbeeck and T. Van-eck, The Roer Valley Graben earthquake of 13 April 1992 and its seismotectonic setting, Terra Nova, vol.68, issue.3, pp.291-300, 1994.
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(92)90342-4

D. Lugt, I. R. Van-wees, J. D. Wong, and T. E. , The tectonic evolution of the southern Dutch North Sea during the Paleogene: basin inversion in distinct pulses, Tectonophysics, vol.373, pp.1-4, 2003.

D. Garcia-castellanos, S. A. Cloetingh, and R. T. Van-balen, Modelling the Middle Pleistocene uplift in the Ardennes?Rhenish Massif: thermo-mechanical weakening under the Eifel? Global and Planetary Change 27, pp.39-52, 2000.

J. W. Gephart and D. W. Forsyth, An improved method for determining the regional stress tensor using earthquake focal mechanism data: Application to the San Fernando Earthquake Sequence, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.85, issue.B11, pp.9305-9320, 1984.
DOI : 10.1029/JB089iB11p09305

R. Gras and M. C. Geluk, Late Cretaceous?Early Tertiary sedimentation and tectonic inversion in the southern Netherlands, Geologie en Mijnbouw, vol.78, issue.1, pp.1-19, 1999.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1003709821901

W. Groenewoud, G. K. Lorenz, F. J. Brouwer, and R. E. Molendijk, Geodetic determination of recent land subsidence in The Netherlands, Land Subsidence, pp.463-471, 1991.

R. Haenel, K. Fuchs, K. Von-gehlen, H. Maïzer, H. Murawski et al., Geothermal investigations in the Rhenish Shield The Rhenish Massif, a Case History, Plateau Uplift, pp.228-247, 1983.

R. F. Houtgast and R. T. Van-balen, Neotectonics of the Roer Valley Rift System, the Netherlands, Global and Planetary Change, vol.27, issue.1-4, pp.131-146, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0921-8181(01)00063-7

R. F. Houtgast, R. T. Van-balen, L. M. Bouwer, G. B. Brand, and J. M. Brijker, Late Quaternary activity of the Feldbiss Fault Zone, Roer Valley Rift System, the Netherlands, based on displaced fluvial terrace fragments, Tectonophysics, vol.352, issue.3-4, pp.295-315, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0040-1951(02)00219-6

H. G. Huckenholz, Tertiary volcanism of the Hocheifel area The Rhenish Massif, a Case History, Plateau Uplift, pp.121-128, 1983.

J. H. Illies and K. Fuchs, Plateau Uplift of the Rhenish Massif?introductory remarks The Rhenish Massif, a Case History, Plateau Uplift, pp.1-8, 1983.

H. Kooi, M. Hettema, and S. Cloetingh, Lithospheric dynamics and the rapid pliocene-quaternary subsidence phase in the southern north sea basin, Tectonophysics, vol.192, issue.3-4, pp.3-4, 1991.
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(91)90102-X

H. Kooi, P. Johnston, K. Lambeck, C. Smither, and R. Molendijk, Geological causes of recent (???100 yr) vertical land movement in the Netherlands, Tectonophysics, vol.299, issue.4, pp.297-316, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0040-1951(98)00209-1

R. W. Krantz, Measurements of friction coefficients and cohesion for faulting and fault reactivation in laboratory models using sand and sand mixtures, Tectonophysics, vol.188, issue.1-2, pp.203-207, 1991.
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(91)90323-K

V. Langanaeker, The Campine Basin, stratigraphy, structural geology, coalification and hydrocarbon potential for the Devonian to Jurassic, 1998.

W. J. Letsch and W. Sissingh, Tertiary stratigraphy of The Netherlands, Geologie en Mijnbouw, vol.62, pp.305-318, 1983.

H. J. Lippolt, Distribution of volcanic activity in space and time The Rhenish Massif, a Case History, Plateau Uplift, pp.112-120, 1983.

L. Liu and M. D. Zoback, Lithospheric strength and intraplate seismicity in the New Madrid seismic zone, Tectonics, vol.172, issue.44, pp.585-595, 1997.
DOI : 10.1029/97TC01467

A. Lokhorst, The Northwest European gasatlas, Netherlands Institute of Applied Geosciences TNO, 1998.

L. Michon and R. T. Van-balen, Characterisation and quantification of active faulting in the Roer Valley Rift System based on high precision Digital Elevation Models, Quaternary Science Reviews

L. Michon, R. T. Van-balen, O. Merle, and H. Pagnier, The Cenozoic evolution of the Roer Valley Rift System integrated at a European scale, Tectonophysics, vol.367, issue.1-2, pp.101-126, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0040-1951(03)00132-X

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01382032

A. Morris, D. A. Ferrill, and D. B. Henderson, Slip-tendency analysis and fault reactivation, Geology, vol.24, issue.3, pp.275-278, 1996.
DOI : 10.1130/0091-7613(1996)024<0275:STAAFR>2.3.CO;2

G. Muïler, M. L. Zoback, K. Fuchs, L. Mastin, S. Gregersen et al., Regional patterns of tectonic stress in Europe, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.341, issue.B8, pp.11783-11803, 1992.
DOI : 10.1029/91JB01096

T. Plenefisch and K. P. Bonjer, The stress field in the Rhine Graben area inferred from earthquake focal mechanisms and estimation of frictional parameters, Tectonophysics, vol.275, issue.1-3, pp.71-97, 1997.
DOI : 10.1016/S0040-1951(97)00016-4

C. Prodehl, . Mueller, . St, A. Glahn, M. Gutscher et al., Lithospheric cross sections of the European Cenozoic rift system, Tectonophysics, vol.208, issue.1-3, pp.113-138, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(92)90339-8

J. J. Ramaekers, E. Hurtig, V. Ermak, R. Haenel, and V. Zui, The Netherlands, Geothermal Atlas of Europe, 1991.

R. H. Rijkers, E. J. Duin, and . Th, Crustal observations beneath the southern North Sea and their tectonic and geological implications, Tectonophysics, vol.240, issue.1-4, pp.215-224, 1994.
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(94)90273-9

J. R. Ritter, M. Jordan, U. R. Christensen, and U. Achauer, A mantle plume below the Eifel volcanic fields, Germany, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.186, issue.1, pp.7-14, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00226-6

H. E. Rondeel and J. S. Everaars, Spanning in noordoost Nederland , een breakoutanalyse, Eindrapport multidisciplinair onderzoek naar de relatie tussen gaswinning en aardbevingen in Noord-Nederland. Het Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut (KNMI), 1993.

U. Schreiber and S. Rotsch, Cenozoic block rotation according to a conjugate shear system in central Europe ??? indications from palaeomagnetic measurements, Tectonophysics, vol.299, issue.1-3, pp.111-142, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0040-1951(98)00201-7

E. Tenthorey, S. F. Cox, and H. F. Todd, Evolution of strength recovery and permeability during fluid???rock reaction in experimental fault zones, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.206, issue.1-2, pp.161-172, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0012-821X(02)01082-8

R. T. Van-balen, F. Van-bergen, C. De-leeuw, H. Pagnier, H. Simmelink et al., Abstract, Netherlands Journal of Geosciences, vol.47, issue.148, pp.29-44, 2000.
DOI : 10.1007/978-94-009-0121-6_17

R. T. Van-balen, J. M. Verweij, J. D. Van-wees, H. Simmelink, F. Van-bergen et al., Abstract, Netherlands Journal of Geosciences, vol.57, issue.01, pp.19-26, 2002.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1003826904858

M. W. Van-den-berg, Neotectonics of the Roer Valley rift system. Style and rate of crustal deformation inferred from syn-tectonic sedimentation, Geologie en Mijnbouw, vol.73, pp.143-156, 1994.

M. W. Van-den-berg, W. Groenewoud, G. K. Lorenz, P. J. Lubbers, D. J. Brus et al., Patterns and velocities of recent crustal movements in the Dutch part of the Roer Valley rift system, Geologie en Mijnbouw, vol.73, pp.157-168, 1994.

D. H. Van-wijhe, Structural evolution of inverted basins in the Dutch offshore, Tectonophysics, vol.137, issue.1-4, pp.171-219, 1987.
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(87)90320-9

R. E. Wallace, Geometry of Shearing Stress and Relation to Faulting, The Journal of Geology, vol.59, issue.2, pp.118-130, 1951.
DOI : 10.1086/625831

G. Worum and L. Michlon, Implications of continuous structural inversion in the West Netherlands Basin for understanding controls on Palaeogene deformation in NW Europe, Journal of the Geological Society, vol.162, issue.1, 2004.
DOI : 10.1144/0016-764904-011

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01382031

G. Worum, J. D. Van-wees, G. Bada, R. T. Van-balen, S. A. Cloetingh et al., Slip tendency analysis as a tool to constrain fault reactivation: a numerical approach applied to 3-D fault models in the Roer Valley Rift System (Southeast Netherlands ), Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.109, 2004.

W. H. Zagwijn, The Netherlands during the Tertiary and the Quaternary: A case history of Coastal Lowland evolution, Geologie en Mijnbouw, vol.68, pp.107-120, 1989.
DOI : 10.1007/978-94-017-1064-0_6

P. A. Ziegler, Geological Atlas of Western and Central Europe, second and completely revised edition, 1990.

P. A. Ziegler, Cenozoic rift system of western and central Europe: an overview, Geologie en Mijnbouw, vol.73, pp.99-127, 1994.

L. Zijerveld, R. Stephenson, S. Cloetingh, E. Duin, and M. W. Van-den-berg, Subsidence analysis and modelling of the Roer Valley Graben (SE Netherlands), Tectonophysics, vol.208, issue.1-3, pp.159-171, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(92)90342-4